C.ANDREW'S
GARAGE

YOUR 1975 MIDGET / WORKSHOP

Open the bonnet.
Know what to do.

Practical jobs for the car in your photographs. Each guide puts the part, the sequence, the final check, and the factory source in one place.

Find your next step Find a part in your photos ↗Plan a project ↗Study handbrake connections · estimated geometry, no verified service path ↗
Andrew's MG Midget engine bay, viewed from above, with its red rocker cover and likely heater boxYOUR ENGINE BAY · IMG_6856
Before you begin

This is a North American 1975 Midget 1500 guide. The factory specification identifies a single Zenith-Stromberg 150 CD4 carburetor. The photographed car has a red rocker cover, a likely rear heater box, and orange ignition leads. The exact engine and emissions variant still needs confirmation from its identification plates. The manual’s UK twin-carb pages do not describe this intake setup.

Factory US specification, PDF p. 17 ↗
Close view of pale fan blades with several abrupt, missing-looking tips beside the radiator
PHOTO FINDING / CHECK BEFORE RUNNING

Inspect the fan first.

Several blade tips in your supplied close-ups look chipped or fractured. The photos cannot establish the condition of every blade or what is fitted today. With the engine cold and unable to start, inspect and photograph the full fan. Keep the engine off until the finding is resolved; replace a fan with any cracked, loose or missing blade material before running.

Record blade count and molded markings before ordering. The Rimmer North American 1500 listing identifies RKC92 as a 13-blade plastic fan; that listing does not identify the unit on this car.

Examine your fan photo ↗Inspect, identify and plan the fan repair ↗Open the fan project ↗
PRE-DRIVE · DECISIONFirst-drive decisionInspect critical systems, record unresolved problems, and decide what must be fixed first.Start guide ↗00 · START HERESurvey the carRecord condition, identifiers and next actions before buying parts.Start guide ↗00A · PARTS FITMENTIdentify car and engineLocate the chassis, engine and body numbers before choosing variant-specific parts.Start guide ↗PRE-DRIVE · INSPECTIONInspect tyres and wheelsCheck tyre age, damage, pressure and wheel fasteners before driving.Start guide ↗PRE-DRIVE · INSPECTIONInspect brake and clutch hydraulicsLook for leaks, low fluid and damaged hoses before moving the car.Start guide ↗PRE-DRIVE · INSPECTIONInspect the visible fuel pathTrace accessible lines toward the fitted carburetor and record containment.Start guide ↗PRE-DRIVE · INSPECTIONInspect steering and suspensionThe factory safety schedule calls for steering and suspension security, joints and gaiters.Start guide ↗PRE-DRIVE · INSPECTIONCheck lights, horn, wipers and batteryCheck essential electrical functions with the engine off.Start guide ↗01 · WEEKLY CHECKCheck engine oilLocate, read, and top up the dipstick.Start guide ↗02 · SERVICEChange oil & filterDrain, replace the fitted spin-on filter, refill, and check for leaks.Start guide ↗03 · INSPECTION & ADJUSTMENTCheck the fan beltMeasure deflection and adjust at the alternator.Start guide ↗03A · PROJECT PREFLIGHTPlan alternator replacementIdentify the fitted unit, fasteners and a safe withdrawal path before ordering parts.Start guide ↗04 · ENGINE TUNESet valve clearancesCold 0.010 in; use the factory valve sequence.Start guide ↗05 · ENGINE TUNEInspect and renew spark plugsRecord the fitted plugs, preserve lead order, and set the 1975 U.S. gap.Start guide ↗06 · COLD INSPECTIONInspect the cooling systemTank, radiator, hoses, fan and leaks before the first drive.Start guide ↗07 · PART IDENTIFICATIONTrace heater and intakeCheck the photographed Smiths heater, separate air-cleaner case and their exact fitted numbers.Start guide ↗
PRE-DRIVE / ENGINE OFF

Decide what needs attention first

Use this as an evidence log after a long lay-up or unknown service history. Checking a step means you recorded an observation, not that the system passed or the car is roadworthy.

ALLOW 1–2 HR

Have ready

Phone or camera · torch · tyre-pressure gauge · notepad or project planner · factory manual. Park level with the key out and engine completely cold. Record date and odometer reading.

For each system: record “No issue observed,” “Needs attention,” or “Unverified,” with a photograph or measurement. Leave any system you cannot check as unverified.

Photo cue: several fan tips in IMG_6850 look chipped or fractured. Keep the engine off until all blades have been inspected cold with the key out; the photo does not establish the condition today.

Condition worksheet

Record what you can verify today. “No issue observed” means only that this inspection found none; leave inaccessible or uncertain systems unverified. The report stays in this browser until you download it.

Do not drive yet if

Brakes, tyres, steering, fuel containment or cooling have known faults or cannot be judged safely. A completed checklist is a record of this inspection; it is not clearance to drive. Get a qualified inspection for systems you cannot verify.

00 / BEFORE PLANNING WORK · ENGINE OFF

Survey the car first

A one-pass record of the car’s condition before ordering parts or choosing a first drive. The factory 1975–76 US summary calls for weekly checks of fluids, tyres, lights, horn and wipers.

ABOUT 1–2 HR

Have ready

Phone or camera · notepad or project planner · torch · tyre-pressure gauge. Work on level ground with the engine off and fully cool.

Record before changing anything: odometer reading, date, identification plates, fluid levels, leak locations, belt condition and any nonstandard parts.

Finished when

You have dated photos, plate transcriptions, a recorded odometer reading, fluid and tyre observations, and a short list of projects with a clear next action. Unknown service history remains unknown until supported by records or completed work.

00A / IDENTITY & FITMENT · ENGINE OFF

Identify the car and fitted engine

Find three different numbers before a variant-specific parts order. The catalog illustration locates the chassis plate, the 1500 engine-number flange and the separate body plate. An engine may have been changed since the car was built.

ALLOW 30–60 MIN

Have ready

Phone or camera · torch · clean dry cloth · car record. Park securely with the key out and engine cold. Do not scrape, repaint or remove an identification plate to read it.

Record exactly: photograph the whole plate or stamping and its surrounding bodywork, then copy every legible character. Mark an unreadable character with “?” instead of guessing.

Finished when

The chassis, engine and body identifiers have separate photographs and transcriptions, or a clear “not found / unreadable” result. Use the observed number and fitted component, not model-year assumptions, for fitment decisions.

Parked · engine off

Inspect tyres and wheels

The factory U.S. schedule calls for tyre pressure, tread and damage checks. Inspect all four road tyres and the spare.

ABOUT 20 MIN

Have ready

Phone or camera, torch, tyre-pressure gauge and notepad. Park level with the key out. Do not loosen a wheel for this visual pass.

Record a result: date, odometer, observations and photos or measurements. A checked step means observed, not passed.

Decision before driving

Do not drive with a bulge, exposed cord, significant damage, unexplained pressure loss or uncertain wheel security.

Parked · engine off

Inspect brake and clutch hydraulics

The factory U.S. schedule covers fluid, pipes, hoses, linings, drums and discs. Begin with observations that do not require dismantling.

ABOUT 30 MIN

Have ready

Phone or camera, torch and clean rag. Park level with key out. Keep hydraulic fluid off paint; identify each reservoir before opening or adding anything.

Record a result: date, odometer, observations and photos or measurements. A checked step means observed, not passed.

Decision before driving

No road test with any brake leak, sinking pedal or uncertain brake condition. Inspect and repair the complete system first.

Cold · key out

Inspect the visible fuel path

Trace accessible lines toward the fitted carburetor and the electric pump shown in IMG_6898. Record containment; the tank and hidden sections still need inspection.

ABOUT 20 MIN

Have ready

Phone or camera and torch. Engine off and cold, key out, no smoking or sparks. Do not disconnect a line, energize the pump or start with suspected leakage.

Record a result: date, odometer, observations and photos or measurements. A checked step means observed, not passed.

Decision before driving

Do not switch on the ignition or run the engine with a suspected fuel leak. Identify and correct the source first.

Parked · engine off

Inspect steering and suspension

The factory safety schedule calls for steering and suspension security, joints and gaiters. Record visible condition and symptoms before a drive.

ABOUT 20 MIN

Have ready

Phone or camera, torch and helper if available. Park level with key out. Do not work beneath an unsupported car.

Record a result: date, odometer, observations and photos or measurements. A checked step means observed, not passed.

Decision before driving

Postpone driving if steering binds, components appear damaged or loose, or security cannot be established.

Parked · engine off

Check lights, horn, wipers and battery

The factory U.S. weekly list calls for all lights, horn and wipers. Record individual functions and failures.

ABOUT 15 MIN

Have ready

Phone or camera, helper and suitably wet windscreen. Keep the car parked. Leave engine-running and charging checks until the fan issue is resolved.

Record a result: date, odometer, observations and photos or measurements. A checked step means observed, not passed.

Decision before driving

Resolve failed essential lamps, horn or wipers before road use. A parked test does not prove charging-system condition.

01 / WEEKLY CHECK · ENGINE OFF

Check engine oil

Use the dipstick’s own MIN and MAX marks. The factory US schedule calls for this check weekly.

ABOUT 5 MIN

Have ready

Clean lint-free rag · correct engine oil if top-up is needed · level parking spot.

Find the parts: marker 1 is the cap position on the red rocker cover in IMG_6856. IMG_6893 shows a different-looking cap at that position stamped “CAUTION REMOVE SLOWLY”; identify its underside and the neck before treating it as the correct oil filler. The dipstick is separate from the filler cap. The 1500 parts list, printed page 127 names a separate tube (121831), dipstick (134933) and felt washer (032307). The factory U.K.-specification oil-level drawing (PDF p. 30) points to a looped handle low beside the front half of the engine, on the side opposite the alternator in its overhead view. A 1979 Midget engine-out photograph shows a similar loop near the front of the manifold/core-plug side. These are search landmarks for the 1500 family; neither verifies the exact position or fitted tube on this 1975 car. Look below the front of the intake manifold and alongside the block, then trace any candidate handle to a tube entering the engine before pulling it. IMG_6885 and IMG_6898 do not establish its position. Compare the fitted-cap evidence ↗

Finished when

The level is between the marks and both cap and dipstick are seated. If the level repeatedly falls, find the leak or consumption cause before relying on top-ups.

02 / SERVICE · ENGINE OFF

Change oil & filter

The factory capacity for the sump including filter is approximately 4.5 litres / 9.6 US pints. Use the dipstick as the final fill check, not the nominal capacity alone.

PLAN AN HOUR

Have ready

Oil matching the factory viscosity chart for your climate · verified replacement spin-on cartridge and seal · drain pan holding more than 4.5 L · suitable drain-plug tool · clean rag · safe means of accessing the sump · disposal container.

Stop point: identify the actual drain plug and filter on your car before loosening anything. IMG_6966 reads ACDelco PF53 on the fitted filter. Its adapter, thread and gasket seat are hidden; the sump drain is still unmarked. Check the PF53 fitment record before buying a replacement. Confirm both on the car before loosening anything. Also resolve the possible fan-blade damage before starting the engine for this job. If the fan is damaged, do not run it just to warm the oil.

Finished when

The filter and plug are dry, the oil level is correct after settling, and used oil and filter are ready for proper recycling. Recheck for leaks after the next drive.

03 / INSPECTION & ADJUSTMENT · COLD ENGINE

Check the fan belt

The available factory scan conflicts on belt deflection: its general specification says ½ in / 13 mm, while its UK maintenance method says ¾ in / 19 mm. Confirm the procedure for this 1975 US car before setting tension.

ABOUT 20 MIN

Have ready

Ruler · appropriate wrenches for the fitted alternator brackets · light source. Engine off and cool; keep fingers clear of the fan.

Finished when

The belt is undamaged, its measured movement matches a verified procedure for this car, and the alternator is secure. Do not overtighten: excessive tension loads the water-pump and alternator bearings.

03A / PROJECT PREFLIGHT · FITTED HARDWARE NOT YET VERIFIED

Plan an alternator replacement

Use this to identify the actual unit and prove there is a removal path. The 3D parts show comparison dimensions and estimated mounting stations; they do not establish clearance on your car. The period North American catalog also lists a second bracket and different pivot hardware that the CAD has not reconstructed.

PLAN BEFORE ORDERING

Have ready

Light · phone camera · ruler or caliper · labels for wires and hardware · the correct factory manual for your car. Work with the engine off and cool. Disconnect the battery negative lead before handling alternator wiring.

Ready to order or remove when

You have the fitted unit number, both mounting dimensions, pulley alignment, wiring record, hardware order and a measured bolt-withdrawal path. If any are missing, keep the project in the evidence-gathering stage.

04 / ENGINE TUNE · ENGINE COMPLETELY COLD

Set valve clearances

The factory cold clearance is 0.010 in / 0.25 mm. Count valves from the front of the engine and use the pair sequence below.

ALLOW A MORNING

Have ready

0.010 in feeler gauge · wrenches for rocker-cover nuts and adjuster locknuts · screwdriver for the adjusters · means of turning the engine by hand · replacement rocker-cover gasket if needed.

Before removing the cover: record where the ignition leads and hoses run in your own photos. Turn the engine only by a safe manual method, with the ignition disabled and transmission in neutral; keep clear of moving belts and fan.

Finished when

Each valve measures 0.010 in cold after its locknut is tightened, the cover seal sits evenly, and no oil leaks appear after running the engine.

05 / ENGINE TUNE · ENGINE COMPLETELY COLD

Inspect and renew spark plugs

The factory 1975 U.S. specification lists Champion N-12Y plugs with a 0.025 in / 0.64 mm gap. Confirm the engine fitted to this car and read the plugs now installed before buying replacements.

ALLOW ABOUT 45 MIN

Have ready

Phone or camera · labels or tape for lead positions · suitable plug socket for the fitted hex, ratchet and extension · plug-gap gauge · clean brush · verified replacement plugs if renewal is due.

Before removal: park securely, let the engine and exhaust cool completely, switch the ignition off and remove the key. Photograph each high-tension lead from distributor to plug. The owner photo shows the orange leads, but not the markings on the fitted plugs. Work on one cylinder at a time so the leads cannot be swapped. A reproduced 1975 Midget handbook page lists a 1-3-4-2 firing order; it does not identify the actual post positions on this fitted distributor cap. The orange CAD leads show approximate access routes, not reconnection wiring. The separate cylinder-one plug begins a four-plug CAD study. Its M14 × 1.25 shell, 19.05 mm reach, gasket seat and 13/16-inch hex follow Champion’s N-shell code; the installed plugs, head stations and socket clearance remain unverified.

Finished when

Four correctly identified plugs are installed without crossed threads, the lead order matches the before photos, and the observations are saved in the project plan. A plug’s appearance is evidence to record, not a diagnosis by itself.

05 / COLD INSPECTION · ENGINE OFF

Inspect the cooling system

Use your close-up to find the expansion tank, radiator, hoses and fan. The 1975–76 US factory schedule lists a weekly coolant check and periodic cooling-system inspection.

ABOUT 20 MIN

Have ready

Phone or camera · torch · clean rag · project planner. Park level, switch off, remove the key and let the engine cool fully. Never open a hot pressure cap or put hands near a fan when the engine can run.

Scope: this is a visual condition check. Do not add coolant, loosen a hose or remove a cap until you have identified the fitted system and its correct filling procedure.

Finished when

You have dated photos and a written observation for the tank, radiator, hoses, fan, belt and ground beneath the car. A visually dry system does not prove it will hold pressure; suspected leaks need the correct repair and a proper pressure check.

PART IDENTIFICATION / ENGINE OFF

Trace the heater, intake and vapor canister

Three different assemblies sit close together in this bay. IMG_6892 shows SMITHS on the rear heater case and its hose/outlet layout. IMG_6885–6887 show the separate metal air-cleaner case, elbow and coupling; the Cooper-marked canister is another assembly. Measure and trace each before ordering.

ABOUT 20 MIN

Have ready

Phone or camera · torch · notepad. Park with the key out and engine completely cold. This is an external visual identification; do not disconnect hoses, loosen clamps or remove a cover.

Finished when

The heater box, carburetor air path and probable vapor canister have separate photo records and visible hose routes. A catalog resemblance alone does not establish exact part numbers or originality.

KEEP BUILDING THE RECORD

Next measurements that would improve these guides

A direct recheck of the photographed FP4025UE engine stamp, plus a straight-on view of the dipstick, PF53 filter adapter and sump drain would turn the remaining “locate and verify” steps into exact points on your car. Use the photo measurement worksheet to mark provisional dimensions; the current gasket scale already anchors the rocker-cover footprint in the engine CAD study.

View source and accuracy notes ↗