Person in this family
John Fitzgerald
This entry is about John Fitzgerald (about 1833 – 20 April 1903). For other family members with the same first and family name, see John Fitzgerald (Born 1 January 1859; death not recorded), John Fitzgerald (5 October 1900 – 14 September 1971), John Fitzgerald (Dates not recorded), John Joseph Fitzgerald (2 September 1913 – 14 March 1981).
about 1833 – 20 April 1903
A farmer in the Ballylanders, County Limerick parish family who married Margaret Fraher at the Roman Catholic Chapel of Kildorrery, just across the County Cork border, on 25 February 1870; his father was recorded as Maurice Fitzgerald, a farmer. He could write his own name — he signed at his marriage in 1870 and again registering Richard in 1872, Ellen in 1873 and David in 1875, four occasions read from the images. That makes him the only Irish-born man in this archive's direct line who is known to have been literate; Maurice Fitzgerald in Kerry, Patrick Condon in Cork, Patrick Farrelly in Cavan and Peter Coony in Mayo all made their marks.
Proved by a record
John Fitzgerald was a farmer who married Margaret Fraher at Kildorrery, County Cork, on 25 February 1870.
Born at Ireland Died at Cullane, County Cork, Ireland
Birth: From our family tree - no record found yet
How is this person related?
Andrew John Leahey’s great-great-grandparent
Gina D. Cacace’s spouse's great-great-grandparent (by marriage)
Abigail Ann Leahey’s great-great-great-grandparent
Marie C. Fitzgerald’s great-grandparent
Kevin Leahey’s spouse's great-grandparent (by marriage)
Worked out from the recorded parents and marriages. No sex is recorded for anyone in this archive, so the wording stays neutral.
How this person is related to Andrew:
John Fitzgerald is your 2× great-grandparent.
Life
John Fitzgerald was a farmer who married Margaret Fraher in the Roman Catholic Chapel of Kildorrery on 25 February 1870. The civil marriage record describes both bride and groom as of "Full age" and names John's father as Maurice Fitzgerald, a farmer.
The marriage entry reads in part:
"Marriage of JOHN FITZGERALD and MARGARET FRAHER on 25 February 1870. Roman Catholic Chapel of Kildorrery. Full age. Maurice Fitzgerald."
Birth records identify John and Margaret as the parents of children born at Cullane from 1872 through 1878, including Richard, Ellen, David, William, and Johanna. Our family tree adds other children, but those claims are not independently documented in this archive.
John's birth and death have not been established. He must not be confused with the John Fitzgerald born at Caheratrant, County Kerry, in 1859: that John was only eleven in 1870, and no record links the two households.
How we know this: His marriage and several children's births are documented by original civil records; his own vital dates remain unknown. [1][2][3][4]
Family
Parents
Spouse
Children
See this family in the family treeWork and occupation
- farmer — 1870
Farmer
Citation: Irish civil marriage register, John Fitzgerald and Margaret Fraher, 25 February 1870, Kildorrery, Co. Cork [2]
Where they lived
- 1870: Carrakeen, County Cork, Ireland
Use the place list first. The map below is optional.
Places listed on this page
- Cloyne, County Cork, Ireland
- Kildorrery, County Cork, Ireland
- Mitchelstown, County Cork, Ireland
- Ballylanders, County Limerick, Ireland
- Galbally, County Cork, Ireland
- Cullane (county unresolved), Ireland
- County Cork, Ireland
- Ireland
- Ireland (County Cork)
The map could not load. The complete place list is above it.
The pins show approximate places. The line only joins them in time order; it does not prove the route travelled. 3 of the places listed above are recorded only as a county or country, so they are not pinned. Cemetery and burial places have red pins.
Timeline
Married
Twenty fifth February 1870 ... Roman Catholic Chapel of Kildorrery ... John Fitzgerald ... Margaret Fraher
Proved by a record
Married at Kildorrery
Married in the Roman Catholic Chapel of Kildorrery, County Cork, by Danl O'Brien P.P. John Fitzgerald, of full age, a bachelor and farmer of Carrakeen, son of Maurice FitzGerald, farmer; Margaret Fraher, of full age, a spinster of Kilclooney, daughter of Richard Fraher, farmer. Witnesses John Connell and Joanna Downey. John signed his own name; Margaret signed by mark. [2]
The record itself
Tap to open a larger copyCivil marriage register, John Fitzgerald and Margaret Fraher, 25 Feb 1870, Kildorrery
Proved by a record
Son David born at Cullane
Named in David's civil birth register: John Fitzgerald of Cullane, farmer, and Margaret Fitzgerald formerly Fraher. [3]
Proved by a record
Original records
1 further record is shown in the timeline, beside the event each one documents.
What the records say
4 records transcribed.
Record exhibit
Irish civil marriage register — John Fitzgerald and Margaret Fraher, 25 February 1870, Kildorrery, County Cork
Civil registration means an official government record of a birth, marriage, or death.
Proved by a record
Verbatim transcription currently held in this archive — reproduced in full.
Marriage of JOHN FITZGERALD and MARGARET FRAHER on 25 February 1870, | Roman Catholic Chapel of Kildorrery | Full age, | Maurice Fitzgerald, | Kildorrery, | Richd Fraher, | Margaret Fitzgerald formerly Fraher. | Full age | 1 JAN 1859 | Diocese of Cloyne | County of Cork | Richd Fraher
Record exhibit
Irish civil marriage register, John Fitzgerald and Margaret Fraher, 25 February 1870, Kildorrery, Co. Cork
Civil registration means an official government record of a birth, marriage, or death.
Partly proved
Verbatim transcription currently held in this archive — reproduced in full.
February 25th 1870 | John FitzGerald, of full age, Bachelor, Farmer, Carrakeen, father Maurice FitzGerald, Farmer | Margt Fraher, of full age, Spinster, Kilclooney, father Rich'd Fraher, Farmer | Roman Catholic Chapel of Kildorrery | Danl O'Brien P.P. | witnesses John Connell, Joanna Downey
Record exhibit
Irish civil birth register, David Fitzgerald, 28 March 1875, Cullane, Ballylanders
Civil registration means an official government record of a birth, marriage, or death.
Partly proved
Verbatim transcription currently held in this archive — reproduced in full.
116 | Twenty eighth March 1875, Cullane, Ballylanders | David | Male | John Fitzgerald, Cullane | Margaret Fitzgerald formerly Fraher | Farmer | John Fitzgerald, Father, Cullane | registered Fifth April 1875 | M.P. O'Connor, Registrar
Record exhibit
Irish civil birth register, Richard Fitzgerald, 17 April 1872, Cullane, Ballylanders, Galbally district
Civil registration means an official government record of a birth, marriage, or death.
Partly proved
Verbatim transcription currently held in this archive — reproduced in full.
399 | Seventeenth April 1872, Cullane, Ballylanders | Richard | Male | John Fitzgerald, Cullane | Margaret Fitzgerald formerly Fraher | Farmer | John Fitzgerald, Father, Cullane | registered Twenty Sixth June 1872. Superintendent Registrar's District Mitchelstown, Registrar's District GALBALLY, Union of Mitchelstown, County of LIMERICK.
Historical context
These background articles explain the places, work, and events in this entry.
What Sponsors and Witnesses Can Tell Us
Catholic registers often preserve the people standing just outside a family photograph. A baptism normally names the child, parents, date and sponsors or godparents; a marriage normally names the couple and wit…
Reading Irish Civil Registration
The year 1864 is the dividing line in this family’s Irish paper trail. Civil registration began in 1845 for non-Catholic and civil marriages, but from 1 January 1864 the law required registration of all births,…
Farmers and Labourers in North Cork
Two words in the Cork records—“farmer” and “labourer”—describe different positions in the same rural economy. When John Fitzgerald married Margaret Fraher at Kildorrery in 1870, the register called John, his fa…
Islandeady and Derrycriff, County Mayo
Islandeady is not an island off Galway. It is a rural parish between Castlebar and Westport in County Mayo, set among lakes and low hills in the shadow of Croagh Patrick. That distinction solves a long-standing…
The Irish Road to Ipswich, Queensland
Most branches on this site point toward New York or New Jersey. The Hickey–McGreevy–McGuire cluster points in the opposite direction, to Ipswich, Queensland. The Australian evidence is uneven: cemetery records …
What we still don't know
- His birth date and birthplace
- His death date and place
- Whether the additional children named only in our family tree belonged to this household
- Any relationship to the separate Caheratrant Fitzgerald family
- [HE SIGNED, FOUR TIMES] This was established in finding 94 and had never reached this page. Written back 8 August 2026 along with the transcription of David's 1875 entry.
- [FROM THE REGISTER] He was of Carraheen at his marriage, a farmer of full age, son of Maurice Fitzgerald, farmer, and he signed his own name where his bride made her mark. Married by Danl O'Brien PP at Kildorrery, witnesses John Connell and Joanna Downey.
- [TWO NORTH CORK PARISHES, AND A MARRIAGE IN NEW JERSEY] David Fitzgerald was born on 28 March 1875, the son of a farmer married at the chapel of Kildorrery five years earlier. Catherine Condon was baptised on 20 April 1874 at Ballindangan, in the parish of Ballydeloughy, and her father's household appears at Ballindangan in Derryvillane. Kildorrery, Ballydeloughy and Derryvillane adjoin one another in north Cork, all within a few miles, and both families were in the Mitchelstown country. The two were born thirteen months apart in neighbouring parishes — and they married in Jersey City. Whether they knew each other in Cork, or whether the two families found each other again in Hudson County among a great many other Cork emigrants, is not something a record will easily settle. But they are Andrew Leahey's great-great-grandparents, and they began about five miles apart.
- Keep this Kildorrery/Cullane man separate from the John Fitzgerald born in 1859 at Caheratrant, County Kerry; no record links the two families.
- This is the full-age John Fitzgerald who married Margaret Fraher at Kildorrery on 25 February 1870 and fathered the Cullane children. He cannot be the eleven-year-old baptised in County Kerry in 1859, and no record links the two families.
- The family's registration geography is now precise. Cullane, Ballylanders sits in the Galbally registrar's district, County Limerick, inside the Mitchelstown Poor Law Union. Flemingstown, where Catherine Condon was born, is in the same Mitchelstown union. An earlier note in this archive described the Fitzgeralds and Condons as families 'twenty miles apart in different counties' — that overstated the distance. Both were inside one union, which makes the marriage an ordinary local one. Galbally had never been searched before August 2026 because it was absent from the district lists used.
- [COULD WRITE] John Fitzgerald was recorded without a mark on his marriage register of 1870 at Kildorrery, and on three of his children's birth registers, where other informants on the same pages made crosses. That is worth recording because it did not follow family or sex in these households — of the twelve people in this archive whose registers have been read, some couples both signed, some both marked, and in three of them one partner signed while the other made a mark. It tracks schooling and trade rather than anything else. What the image cannot show is the writing itself: every civil register page here is the registrar's certified copy of his own book, so the hand on it is his (finding 128).
References
- [1] Irish civil marriage register — John Fitzgerald and Margaret Fraher, 25 February 1870, Kildorrery, County CorkBack to citation 1
- [2] Irish civil marriage register, John Fitzgerald and Margaret Fraher, 25 February 1870, Kildorrery, Co. CorkBack to citation 2a Back to citation 2b Back to citation 2c
- [3] Irish civil birth register, David Fitzgerald, 28 March 1875, Cullane, BallylandersBack to citation 3a Back to citation 3b
- [4] Irish civil birth register, Richard Fitzgerald, 17 April 1872, Cullane, Ballylanders, Galbally districtBack to citation 4